ENABLE OBSERVER
Editorial and Industry Observations | Multi-Tenant Property Specialists
What we're seeing on the ground. Not advice.
13 September 2026
Market Briefing
Why more investors are choosing to build a rooming house instead of buying one
Co-Living News, 13 September 2026
2.64M
Lone person households in Australia in 2021, growing towards almost 4 million by 2046
$615/wk
Melbourne median house rent in August 2026, the most affordable of the eight capitals
New builds exempt
From the negative gearing changes affecting established homes from 1 July 2027
$1.9M
Recent Melbourne asking price for a comparable already built eight room rooming house
Key dates this week
- 25 Nov 2025Victoria's rooming house rent increase notice period moved from 60 to 90 days.27
- 1 Jul 2027Negative gearing quarantine begins for eligible established homes bought after 12 May 2026. New builds are excluded.2021
- 1 Jul 2027The 50% CGT discount is replaced with cost base indexation and a 30% minimum tax on net capital gains.20
Renting alone, or with people who are not family, is no longer the exception in Australia. It is one of the fastest growing ways people live, and it is reshaping what good rental accommodation needs to look like.
Purpose built rooms now combine private ensuites, proper soundproofing, secure digital locks and managed, regulated tenancies. The aim is to design out the compromises people associate with the old share house model.
The builder's view
Enable Group holds both commercial and residential builder's licences and focuses on rooming houses, co-living developments and Specialist Disability Accommodation. This publication brings together the market data, asking prices, rules and tax settings we use when assessing a project. It is observation, not personal advice. Always verify the figures and speak with your own advisers before acting.
The demand behind the decision
A structural shift in how Australians live
Australia already had 2.64 million people living alone in 2021. The Australian Bureau of Statistics projects that figure could grow to almost four million by 2046. Group households, unrelated people sharing a home, are projected to grow at a similar pace, while Greater Melbourne alone may add close to a million households over the same period.12
| Household measure | 2021 | 2046 projection |
|---|---|---|
| Lone person households, Australia | 2.64 million | 3.44 to 3.96 million |
| Group households, Australia | 405,672 | 506,371 to 608,518 |
| All households, Greater Melbourne | 1.88 million | 2.77 to 2.86 million |
Long run scenario ranges, not a forecast of the number of rooms to build. Source 1.
What this data does, and does not, say
It supports the case for a long term shift in household formation. It does not guarantee that a room in a particular suburb will lease. Every address still needs its own rental appraisal and feasibility.
What a room is actually renting for
Advertised weekly asking rents, verified 13 September 2026
The properties responding to this demand are not the shared houses many people still picture. A modern rooming house is designed around privacy first: private ensuites in almost every room, individual digital locks, proper acoustic separation and managed tenancies with real compliance behind them.
Advertised room rents across Melbourne's growth corridors and middle suburbs vary mostly by location, bathroom arrangement and whether bills are included. Every figure below is quoted by the advertiser as a weekly rent, so the comparison is like for like. These are asking rents, not achieved leases, and a single advertisement is not a rental appraisal.
| Suburb | Advertised weekly rent | Bathroom | Bills |
|---|---|---|---|
| Craigieburn | $400 per week | Private ensuite | Included |
| Oakleigh East, near Monash Clayton | $370 per week | Private ensuite | Not stated |
| Clayton, near Monash University | $350 per week | Private ensuite | Not stated |
| Glen Waverley | $350 per week | Private ensuite | Included |
| Epping | $320 per week | Private ensuite | Not stated |
| Chadstone | $310 per week | Private ensuite | Not stated |
| Box Hill, licensed rooming house rate card | $284 per week | Private ensuite | Included |
| Box Hill, licensed rooming house rate card | $254 per week | Shared bathroom | Included |
| Pakenham | $220 per week | Private ensuite | Included |
| Box Hill, licensed rooming house rate card | $201 per week | Shared bathroom | Included |
Advertised asking rents for a single occupant, verified 13 September 2026. These are asking rents, not achieved leases. Every figure is stated by the advertiser as a weekly rent. Sources 5 to 12.
Want a site specific rental appraisal?
A Discovery Session can include an independent appraisal from the property managers we work with, so your starting numbers are based on your street, not a suburb wide average.
Book a Discovery SessionWhat it costs to buy one already built
And why building can cost considerably less
Existing rooming houses currently advertised across Melbourne's west and outer south east range from under a million dollars for a six room property to well over two million for a newly built nine room asset. These are advertised asking prices, not completed sales.
| Suburb | Rooms | Advertised price | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Werribee | 6 | $940,000 to $1,025,000 | Existing |
| Sydenham | 8 | $1,195,000 | Existing |
| Doncaster | 8 | $1,300,000 to $1,390,000 | Existing |
| Deer Park | 9 | $1,750,000 | Purpose built, new |
| Melton | 9 | $1,675,000 to $1,720,000 | Under construction |
| Laverton | 8 | $1,900,000 | Advertised, brand new |
| Altona Meadows | 9 | $2,350,000 | Advertised, newly built |
Advertised asking prices checked 13 September 2026, not completed sales. Sources 13 to 19.
Compare a build against these prices
Because we build only this asset class and carry no project marketer's commission or display suite, building new can land well below the asking prices above, in some cases $100,000 to $300,000 or more depending on the site, specification and current market pricing. We will not know the number for your site until we look at it, and neither should anyone quoting you one who has not.
Book a Discovery SessionTax settings changing around you
Items to raise with your accountant before acting
Two significant tax changes were confirmed in the 2026 to 27 Federal Budget, while a rooming house sits in a different GST category from an ordinary residential rental. None of this is advice. It is information your accountant should consider in relation to your own structure.
| What is changing | Detail | Applies from |
|---|---|---|
| Negative gearing quarantine | Losses on established homes bought after 12 May 2026 can no longer offset wages or other income. New builds are excluded from this restriction. | 1 July 2027 |
| CGT discount replaced | The 50% CGT discount is replaced with cost base indexation and a 30% minimum tax on net capital gains for assets acquired after 12 May 2026. | 1 July 2027 |
| GST on rooming houses | Rooming houses and boarding houses are commercial residential premises under GST law and taxed differently from an ordinary residential rental. | Current law |
General information only, not tax advice. Sources 20 to 23.
Bring the right professionals in early
Enable Group works with accountants familiar with this asset class. If you would like an introduction during a Discovery Session, ask us. You remain free to choose your own advisers.
Book a Discovery SessionThe compliance layer that protects the investment
Planning and building classification are separate tests
A rooming house is governed by at least two separate tests. Meeting one does not satisfy the other. Getting this wrong after construction starts is far more expensive than resolving it on paper first.
Victoria extended the required notice period for a rooming house rent increase from 60 to 90 days on 25 November 2025. It is a practical reminder that this is an actively regulated sector, not an unregulated grey area, and that the compliance calendar keeps moving.2627
| Test | Threshold | Governs |
|---|---|---|
| Victorian planning exemption | No more than 300 square metres, 12 residents and 9 bedrooms, plus shared entry and communal space rules | Whether a planning permit is required |
| NCC Class 1b classification | No more than 12 people and total floor area no more than 300 square metres | Building classification, fire, access and safety |
Two separate tests. Meeting one does not satisfy the other. Sources 24 to 25.
Specialist building experience
This asset class sits across residential design, commercial style compliance and operating requirements. That is why specialist due diligence should start before drawings are locked in, and why Enable Group holds both commercial and residential builder's licences rather than treating this as a sideline.
Enable Observer is a collation of publicly available data and industry observations by Enable Group. It is general information only, not financial, legal, tax or investment advice. Figures are drawn from the third-party sources listed below and may change. Seek advice from qualified professionals before acting.
Rents, sale prices and asking figures in this edition were checked on 13 September 2026 and are snapshots, not achieved outcomes. Room rents are shown as weekly figures exactly as quoted by each advertiser, so no conversion has been applied. Classified listings expire, and regulatory settings, tax treatment and market conditions can change after this date. Always confirm current figures independently before acting.
Sources
- 1.ABS, Household and Family Projections, Australia, 2021 to 2046
- 2.ABS, Greater Melbourne 2021 General Community Profile
- 3.Property Update, Capital City Home Rental Report, 4 September 2026
- 4.SQM Research, Melbourne weekly rents
- 5.Rolling Realty, 32-34 Kangerong Road Box Hill, licensed rooming house room rates
- 6.Gumtree, large private room with ensuite near Craigieburn train station (ad 1344466085)
- 7.Gumtree, large master room with ensuite, Oakleigh East near Monash Clayton (ad 1344317808)
- 8.Gumtree, master room with ensuite, Clayton near Monash University (ad 1344361882)
- 9.Gumtree, premium ensuite rooms, Glen Waverley (ad 1341779407)
- 10.Gumtree, master bedroom with ensuite, Epping (ad 1344376254)
- 11.Gumtree, new master ensuite room, Chadstone (ad 1344339511)
- 12.Gumtree, ensuite room, Pakenham (ad 1343912096)
- 13.Domain, 9 Wolomina Crescent, Werribee
- 14.Zammit Real Estate, Rose Hedge, Sydenham
- 15.Domain, 45 Koolkuna Avenue, Doncaster
- 16.Zammit Real Estate, 4 Hogan Street, Deer Park
- 17.Zammit Real Estate, 8 Marina Drive, Melton
- 18.Zammit Real Estate, 13 Goble Street, Laverton
- 19.Zammit Real Estate, Kiora Street, Altona Meadows
- 20.Baker McKenzie, Budget Bites, CGT Discount and Negative Gearing, 12 May 2026
- 21.William Buck, Federal Budget Analysis 2026, Negative Gearing
- 22.ATO, Commercial residential premises and GST
- 23.Duotax, New Commercial Property Tax Benefits
- 24.Wyndham City, rooming house planning exemptions
- 25.ABCB, NCC Part A6 building classification
- 26.Consumer Affairs Victoria, rooming house operators licensing scheme
- 27.Consumer Affairs Victoria, rent changes in a rooming house
